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Document Details
Document Type
:
Article In Journal
Document Title
:
Intravenous pulse cyclophosphamide--is it effective in children with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome?
سيكلوفوسفاميد بالوريد – هل هو فعال في الأطفال الذين يعانون من متلازمة كلاوية مقاومة الستيرويد
Document Language
:
English
Abstract
:
Treatment of steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) remains a challenge to pediatric nephrologists. Recently, intravenous cyclophosphamide (IV-CPM) infusion was shown to be effective, safe, and economical for the treatment of SRNS, particularly minimal change disease (MCD), as it results in more sustained remissions, longer periods without proteinuria, and fewer significant side effects at a lower cumulative dose. A prospective study was conducted to evaluate IV-CPM infusions in the management of children with SRNS secondary to MCD or IgM nephropathy. Five patients with SRNS (4 IgM nephropathy and 1 MCD) received six monthly IV-CPM infusions at a dose of 500 mg/m(2). No patient achieved complete or sustained remission. Three patients attained partial remission, which was not sustained for more than 1 month post therapy. One patient progressed rapidly to end-stage renal disease during treatment. Side effects included vomiting in four patients and alopecia in one patient. Conclusion: IV-CPM pulse therapy at a dose of 500 mg/m(2) is unsuccessful in obtaining complete or sustained remission in children with SRNS secondary to IGM nephropathy or MCD. Further randomized controlled studies with higher doses are required.
ISSN
:
1004-1319
Journal Name
:
Pediatr Nephrol.
Volume
:
11
Issue Number
:
18
Publishing Year
:
2003 AH
2003 AD
Article Type
:
Article
Added Date
:
Wednesday, March 10, 2010
Researchers
Researcher Name (Arabic)
Researcher Name (English)
Researcher Type
Dr Grade
Email
جميلة قاري
Kari, Jameela
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Doctorate
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25866.doc
doc
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